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in your June 10 letter [1] to the Chairman of Article 29 Working Party, Mr Peter Schaar, you claim
 
in your June 10 letter [1] to the Chairman of Article 29 Working Party, Mr Peter Schaar, you claim
 
that data protection is one of Google's main interests. We appreciate
 
that data protection is one of Google's main interests. We appreciate
your efforts in improving protection of your customer's privacy,
+
your willingness to improve protection of your customers privacy. Even so we
especially reducing the data retention period to 18 months. Even so we
+
are strongly concerned about Google's ongoing violation of European law.
are strongly concerned about Google still violating applicable law of
 
European countries.
 
  
 
You argue that it would not be possible to preserve your interests in
 
You argue that it would not be possible to preserve your interests in
 
security, innovation and fraud-resistance without storing personal data
 
security, innovation and fraud-resistance without storing personal data
like IP addresses, search logs and user behaviours for at least 18
+
like IP addresses, search logs and user behaviour for at least 18
months. We recognise the difficulty of finding a way that both honours
+
months. However in a democratic society it is up to Parliament to balance the users and the providers needs, rather than to commercial enterprises.  
Google's needs and respects privacy protection considerations on the
 
other hand. However to come to a compromise in this question belongs not
 
to Google's area of responsibility, but is the task a democratic
 
legislative.
 
  
For example German law specifically prohibits data retention as long as
+
For example German law specifically prohibits the retention of personal data that is not needed for billing purposes. Therefore storing
the information is not needed for accounting purposes. Therefore storing
 
 
personal data is illegal for most services offered by Google as they are
 
personal data is illegal for most services offered by Google as they are
largely free of charge. Local laws are applicable for Google and the
+
free of charge. Local laws are applicable to Google, and the
 
level of data protection should follow the laws of the country with the
 
level of data protection should follow the laws of the country with the
 
strictest privacy protection.
 
strictest privacy protection.
  
We fully accord with your questions related to the EU Data Retention
+
We fully accord with your questioning the EU Data Retention
Directive. As long as it is unclear how member states will implement
+
Directive. However, the directice is limited to E-Mail and VOIP services on the Internet and does not apply to your search engine, for example. There is no reason why Google should bow to
this directive there dominates uncertainty. But until then only current
+
obligations that do not exist. Also Ireland and Slovakia have filed a
laws are applicable. There is no reason why Google should bow to
+
lawsuit in 2006 against the Data Retention Directive with the European Court of
obligations that do not exist. Additionally Ireland and Slovakia filed a
+
Justice. Legal experts are confident that in accordance with the Court's jurisprudence on PNR data, the directive on data retention will be anulled for the same reasons.
lawsuit against the Data Retention Directive at European Court of
 
Justice. It is still unsure if EU member states will have to implement
 
standardised data retention at all.
 
  
Further you give some concrete samples why data retention is necessary
+
You give some concrete examples of why data retention is supposed to be necessary
for operation of Google services. Of course analysing user trends is the
+
for the operation of Google services. Of course analysing user trends my be necessary for software like Google Spell Checker, but anonymised data would
basis for software like Google Spell Checker, but anonymised data would
+
be absolutely sufficient for this purpose. Additionally, the
absolutely be sufficient to fulfil this task. Additionally, the
+
protection of your servers against criminal attacks does not justify a
protection of your servers against criminal attacks does not need such a
+
blanket collection of personal data on all customers. Retaining data on a case by case basis is sufficient as demonstrated by several large sites in Germany that have long operated without logging any personally identifyable data. The retention of data does not, it itself, prevent or stop attacks, anyway. Moreover, dealing with fraud is the business
widespread collection of personal data: retention of a few weeks
+
of public prosecutors, not of private companies. Prosecutors may order the collection and preservation of data where needed.
logfiles would be enough. Moreover, dealing with fraud is the business
 
of criminal prosecution, not every single company ones.
 
  
At last we want to remember how dangerous obsessive data retention
+
At last we would like to remind you of how dangerous extensive data collection
potentially can be. As a worldwide operating company Google should note
+
can potentially be. As a company operating world-wide Google should know
that not all countries are democracies as are EU states and the USA. Data
+
that not all countries are democracies. Data
collected by private companies could be and still are being abused by
+
collected by private companies can be and is abused by
 
totalitarian regimes. We wonder how it is possible to pervasively filter
 
totalitarian regimes. We wonder how it is possible to pervasively filter
Google search results for Chinese users if anonymising search strings
+
Google search results for Chinese users while anonymising search strings
compromises operation of Google services.
+
is supposed to compromise the operation of Google services. Furthermore we know that even intelligence agencies in democratic societies use (in our eyes abuse) the data you collect in order to spy on human rights or environmental NGOs, on legitimate protest groups and local activists. The only way to prevent abuse is not to collect personally identifyable data in the first place.
  
Sincererly,
+
For the time being, please consider at least optionally offering anonymous gateways to your services such as the Google search engine. We are confident that a test phase of offering services without retaining identifyable data will convince you that the security of your services will not be compromised. It may even generate business from users who currently refuse using Google services because of your blanket retention practises. [2]
 +
 
 +
Sincererly,<br>
 
xyz
 
xyz
  
[1] http://64.233.179.110/blog_resources/Google_response_Working_Party_06_2007.pdf
+
[1] http://64.233.179.110/blog_resources/Google_response_Working_Party_06_2007.pdf<br>
 +
[2] http://www.privacyinternational.org/issues/internet/interimrankings.pdf

Version vom 15. Juni 2007, 10:19 Uhr

Info

Entwurf von Jan-Kaspar. Bitte lesen, diskutieren, ausführen, verbessern.

Brief

Berlin, 17 June 2007

Mr Peter Fleischer

Privacy Counsel

Google

38, avenue de l'Opéra

F-75002 Paris

Sent via email: <enkode>pfleischer@google.com</enkode>


Dear Mr Fleischer,

in your June 10 letter [1] to the Chairman of Article 29 Working Party, Mr Peter Schaar, you claim that data protection is one of Google's main interests. We appreciate your willingness to improve protection of your customers privacy. Even so we are strongly concerned about Google's ongoing violation of European law.

You argue that it would not be possible to preserve your interests in security, innovation and fraud-resistance without storing personal data like IP addresses, search logs and user behaviour for at least 18 months. However in a democratic society it is up to Parliament to balance the users and the providers needs, rather than to commercial enterprises.

For example German law specifically prohibits the retention of personal data that is not needed for billing purposes. Therefore storing personal data is illegal for most services offered by Google as they are free of charge. Local laws are applicable to Google, and the level of data protection should follow the laws of the country with the strictest privacy protection.

We fully accord with your questioning the EU Data Retention Directive. However, the directice is limited to E-Mail and VOIP services on the Internet and does not apply to your search engine, for example. There is no reason why Google should bow to obligations that do not exist. Also Ireland and Slovakia have filed a lawsuit in 2006 against the Data Retention Directive with the European Court of Justice. Legal experts are confident that in accordance with the Court's jurisprudence on PNR data, the directive on data retention will be anulled for the same reasons.

You give some concrete examples of why data retention is supposed to be necessary for the operation of Google services. Of course analysing user trends my be necessary for software like Google Spell Checker, but anonymised data would be absolutely sufficient for this purpose. Additionally, the protection of your servers against criminal attacks does not justify a blanket collection of personal data on all customers. Retaining data on a case by case basis is sufficient as demonstrated by several large sites in Germany that have long operated without logging any personally identifyable data. The retention of data does not, it itself, prevent or stop attacks, anyway. Moreover, dealing with fraud is the business of public prosecutors, not of private companies. Prosecutors may order the collection and preservation of data where needed.

At last we would like to remind you of how dangerous extensive data collection can potentially be. As a company operating world-wide Google should know that not all countries are democracies. Data collected by private companies can be and is abused by totalitarian regimes. We wonder how it is possible to pervasively filter Google search results for Chinese users while anonymising search strings is supposed to compromise the operation of Google services. Furthermore we know that even intelligence agencies in democratic societies use (in our eyes abuse) the data you collect in order to spy on human rights or environmental NGOs, on legitimate protest groups and local activists. The only way to prevent abuse is not to collect personally identifyable data in the first place.

For the time being, please consider at least optionally offering anonymous gateways to your services such as the Google search engine. We are confident that a test phase of offering services without retaining identifyable data will convince you that the security of your services will not be compromised. It may even generate business from users who currently refuse using Google services because of your blanket retention practises. [2]

Sincererly,
xyz

[1] http://64.233.179.110/blog_resources/Google_response_Working_Party_06_2007.pdf
[2] http://www.privacyinternational.org/issues/internet/interimrankings.pdf